Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]As the core area of Chinese mainland to undertake the transfer of Phalaenopsis industry in Taiwan,Zhangpu County has formed a development pattern of in-depth integration of cross-strait industries by relying on the advantages of geographical proximity,blood ties and cultural affinity between Fujian and Taiwan.The Phalaenopsis aphrodite industry is the most representative advantageous characteristic industry in Zhangpu County,and the essence of its development process is a practical sample of the integration of agricultural industry between Fujian and Taiwan,which plays a dual important role in promoting the county-level agricultural modernization,rural revitalization and deepening the cross-strait economic integration.[Methods/Procedures]In this study,the development foundation and practice status of Phalaenopsis aphrodite industry in Zhangpu County under the background of the integration of Fujian and Taiwan were systematically sorted out.And it focused on the analysis of the industrial foundation,scale expansion,system construction and technological innovation of the cross-strait cooperation.[Results/Conclusions]The study found that the cooperation between Fujian and Taiwan had significant synergistic effect in variety research and development,technology promotion and market expansion.However,during the rapid development of the industry,it still faced the common problems such as the difficulties in the concentrated and contiguous land development,the aging of production facilities,the intensification of industry competition,and the imperfect supporting service system.It also had unique shortcomings such as unsound industrial integration mechanism between Fujian and Taiwan,unsmooth factor flow,and insufficient collaborative innovation,which restricted the improvement of industrial efficiency and competitiveness.Therefore,some countermeasures were put forward,such as deepening the in-depth integration of Zhangpu-Taiwan industries,strengthening the cross-strait collaborative technological empowerment,expanding diversified markets,and cultivating the regional brands co-built by Fujian and Taiwan.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Under the background of the accelerated penetration of artificial intelligence and the in-depth implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,the entrepreneurship of labor returning home has become the key phenomenon to promote the urban-rural integration,ensure the food security and stimulate the rural endogenous power.The study aimed to systematically analyze its driving mechanism and multi-dimensional dilemma,and propose a systematic optimization path,in order to provide theoretical reference and practical guidance for promoting the high-quality development of returning home for entrepreneurship.[Methods/Procedures]By comprehensively using the policy text analysis,statistical data interpretation and typical case analysis,and from the perspective of the combination of macroscopy and microscopy,the driving factors for the entrepreneurship of labor returning home were sorted out,and then the multi-dimensional realistic dilemmas faced by it in food security,resource environment and the whole cycle of entrepreneurship were revealed.[Results/Conclusions]The study found that returning home for entrepreneurship was facing three core dilemmas:the unstable foundation of food security,the tightening of resource and environmental constraints,and the lack of support for the whole cycle of entrepreneurship,which was manifested as the"non-grain"use of cultivated land,the contradiction of homestead utilization,the difficulty of financing,and the mismatch of skills.In order to solve these problems,it was necessary to abandon the scattered countermeasures and build a systematic support framework that deeply embedded returning home for entrepreneurship into the national food security strategy,effectively alleviated the bottlenecks of resources and environment,and comprehensively covered the whole cycle of entrepreneurship.The framework emphasized the synergy between macro strategy and micro practice,which was the key to transform the potential of labor force into rural endogenous power and realize the strategic goal of"strong agriculture,beautiful countryside,and prosperous farmers".

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]The historical context of the integration of agricultural science and technology between Fujian and Taiwan was sorted out,and its development achievements and existing problems were analyzed,so as to provide references for promoting the high-quality integration of agricultural science and technology between the two regions,building the"first home for Taiwan compatriots and enterprises to land on the Chinese Mainland",and serving the rural revitalization.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the relevant policies and academic documents of both sides of the Taiwan Strait,the integration process was divided into four stages according to the dimensions of cooperation forms and integration depth.Then,the characteristics of each stage were extracted and the existing problems were analyzed.[Results/Conclusions]The study showed that the integration of agricultural science and technology between Fujian and Taiwan has established a platform system with 14 national-level Taiwan Farmers'Entrepreneurship Parks as the core,achieving such outcomes as technology spillover,industrial upgrading and innovation capacity improvement.However,it was confronted with the problems such as insufficient collaborative R&D of core technologies,barriers to factor flow,and weak endogenous driving force of the platforms.Finally,the countermeasures and suggestions were put forward,including constructing the collaborative innovation community,strengthening the market and innovation-driven development,optimizing the factor allocation,and innovating the industrial integration models,so as to promote the transformation of integration toward quality improvement and systematic integration.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]In view of the insufficient quantitative evaluation of the current cultivated land protection policy,the cultivated land protection policies were systematically sorted out and scientifically evaluated,in order to provide a reference for optimizing the cultivated land protection system.[Methods/Procedures]178 cultivated land protection policies issued at the national level from 2014 to 2024 were taken as the overall sample in this study.With the help of text mining and content analysis methods,10 representative policies were selected to construct a PMC index model for empirical testing and quantitative evaluation.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that:among the 10 selected policies,2 were evaluated as excellent,7 were evaluated as good,and 1 was evaluated as qualified,forming an olive-shaped effectiveness distribution,which reflected that the framework of cultivated land protection system in China was relatively mature,but there was still imbalance between policies in terms of subject coordination,content structure and function configuration.Some policies had insufficient coverage in dynamic assessment,public participation,quality improvement and ecological restoration,resulting in the single tool combination and incomplete governance chain.In view of the above problems,the recommendations for improvement were put forward from the three dimensions:evaluation mechanism,governance model and policy tools.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Agricultural and rural modernization is the core engine to meet the people's growing needs for a better life and realize the comprehensive revitalization of the countryside.The digital rural construction has injected the strong momentum into this process.The purpose of this paper is to empirically test the impact of digital rural construction on the agricultural and rural modernization,and to deeply reveal its mechanism of action,so as to provide the policy reference for promoting the overall revitalization of rural areas.[Methods/Procedures]On the basis of theoretical analysis,based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2023,the panel fixed effect model,mediating effect model and threshold effect model were used to empirically discuss the influence effect and mechanism of digital rural construction on the agricultural and rural modernization.[Results/Conclusions](1)The baseline regression results showed that the digital rural construction could directly promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,and this conclusion was still valid under the consideration of a variety of endogenous and robustness tests.(2)The results of the mediating model test showed that the agricultural innovation and the modernization of agricultural industry chain were two important paths for the digital rural construction to empower the agricultural and rural modernization.(3)The heterogeneity analysis showed that the empowerment effect of digital rural construction was more significant in the major grain sales areas,in the areas with low marketization index and in the regions with low agricultural labor productivity.(4)The further analysis found that with the improvement of farmers'education level,after exceeding a certain threshold,the role of digital rural construction in promoting the agricultural and rural modernization has gradually weakened.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]By comparing the realistic data on the the gap between urban and rural development and imbalances,it aimed to fully implement the"AI+"action and cultivate and develop the new kinetic energy of new productivity through the full combination of agriculture and industry,in order to put forward the practical paths and policy suggestions for realizing the comprehensive integration of urban and rural areas and common prosperity.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the China Statistical Yearbook,the comparative analysis was conducted on the data of urban and rural population,employment,medical care,income,per capita books and agricultural output value in the past 5 to 10 years,and the practical difficulties and rural demands of urban and rural development were systematically sorted out.Then,the empirical research was also carried out.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that:the continuous use of the innovative integration between digital intelligent formats and agricultural production factors could effectively enable the comprehensive and deep integration of urban and rural areas,realize the three-dimensional"AI"of intelligent network connection,and build the urban and rural areas into prosperous and beautiful homes characterized by intelligent production mode,livable living space,beautiful ecological environment,balanced medical educational services,and an"AI"integrated and interconnected supply and demand network for the production and marketing.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]The cross-strait integrated development is an inevitable path to achieve the spiritual affinity of the people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait and promote the complete reunification of the motherland.In this study,the scientific analysis on the research logic of cross-strait integrated development was conducted,and the accurate grasp of the research hotspots and evolution trends of cross-strait integrated development was achieved,aiming to provide theoretical support for the high-quality promotion of cross-strait integrated development.[Methods/Procedures]Based on 973 relevant literatures on the cross-strait integration and development collected in CNKI database from 1992 to 2025,the CiteSpace software was used to analyze the knowledge map visualization,and the research hotspots and evolution trends in this field were discussed.[Results/Conclusions]The study showed that the key words such as"integrated development","Fujian and Taiwan","rural revitalization"and"industrial integration"constituted the core nodes in this field,and the core research topics were formed around the key carriers,support systems and innovative pathways.The burst detection analysis of keywords further highlighted the frontier hotspots in this field,including"cross-strait rural industrial integration","cross-strait youth cultural integration"and"consolidating the policy foundation for cross-strait integrated development".The future research should focus on deepening the cross-strait industrial integration,enhancing the appeal of Chinese culture to young people in Taiwan,and establishing a long-term mechanism for the in-depth integration of agriculture between Fujian and Taiwan,thereby providing the solid support for the high-quality development of cross-strait integration.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]As a key platform for the cross-strait economic cooperation,the Taiwan Businessmen Investment Zone in Fujian plays a leading role in the process of building the demonstration zone for the cross-strait integration and development.Studying the existing problems and countermeasures in its development aimed to provide the decision-making reference for the high-quality development of Taiwan Businessmen Investment Zone in Fujian,and assist in the construction of cross-strait integrated development demonstration zones in Fujian.[Methods/Procedures]The development process and achievements of the Taiwan Businessmen Investment Zone in Fujian were systematically sorted out,and the main problems existing in its development process were analyzed.Then,the corresponding development countermeasures were put forward.[Results/Conclusions]There were some problems in the development of Taiwan Businessmen Investment Zone in Fujian,such as the relatively small scale of the economy and the low proportion of Taiwan-funded enterprises in it,the incomplete industrial chain and low industrial resilience,the high proportion of traditional industries and the weak innovation ability,the lack of regional coordination and the lagging development of industry-city integration,and the strong dependence on policies and gradual weakening of policy dividends.Based on this,the targeted development strategies were proposed,including expanding the economic scale and increasing efforts to carry out the investment attraction for Taiwan-funded enterprises;improving the industrial chain and enhancing its resilience;vigorously developing new quality productive forces and cultivating the new driving forces for innovative development;strengthening the cooperation with the surrounding regions and deepening the social integration of talents;and developing a more precise development policy system for the Taiwan Businessmen Investment Zone,etc.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]The construction of rural elderly care service system is an important measure to actively respond to the aging of the population and solve the problem of elderly care in rural areas.Through the investigation and analysis of the current situation of rural elderly care system in Fuzhou,this study aims to provide reference for improving the rural elderly care service system in Fuzhou and provide ideas for filling the shortcomings of rural elderly care service.[Methods/Procedures]By using the methods of combining literature research and field investigation,the current situation,effectiveness and challenges of rural elderly care service system in Fuzhou were analyzed.[Results/Conclusions]The study found that the current construction of the rural pension system in Fuzhou has achieved remarkable results,but there were some challenges existed in the differences in township construction,rural elderly care service facilities,elderly meal service,intelligent elderly care,rural mutual elderly care,rural elderly care talent training,elderly care service supervision,and the ability of the elderly to participate in society.Based on this,the following countermeasures were put forward including promoting the integrated development of urban and rural elderly care services to promote the resource flow and sharing,integrating the resources of pension services to deepen the supply of the combination of medical and health care;exploring the elderly meal service according to local conditions to give full play to the multiple functions of the elderly canteen;continuing to promote the digital intelligence pension to create a new model of intelligent Rongcheng;stimulating the endogenous power of rural elderly care to vigorously develop the rural mutual support for the aged;vigorously cultivating the rural elderly care service talents to improve the supervision system of elderly care service,and broadening the channels of social participation of the elderly.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Aiming at the practical problem that there is a significant deviation between the willingness and actual behavior of fruit farmers to apply organic fertilizer,this paper aims to reveal its influencing factors and its internal hierarchical structure,in order to provide decision-making reference for promoting the transformation of willingness to behavior and promoting the green and sustainable development of agriculture.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the field survey of 1124 apple growers in Gansu,Shaanxi,Shanxi,Henan and Shandong provinces in the Yellow River Basin,the binary Logistic-ISM model was used to analyze the influencing factors of the deviation between the willingness of fruit farmers to apply organic fertilizer and their behavior,and identify the key influencing factors,and then analyze their correlation paths and hierarchical structures.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that:(1)The ten factors including government effect,technology cognition,policy satisfaction,policy perception,policy subsidy,income expectation,yield expectation,economic expectation,education level and per capita income had significant impact on the deviation between the willingness and behavior of fruit farmers to apply the organic fertilizer.(2)The influencing factors showed a multi-level structure:technical cognition,policy perception and economic expectation were the surface direct factors;government effect,policy satisfaction,income expectation,output expectation and per capita monthly income were the middle indirect factors;and policy subsidy and education level were the deep root factors.(3)The fruit farmers in the Yellow River Basin had certain understanding of organic fertilizer,but showed a low application behavior on the whole.Therefore,the countermeasures were put forward including increasing the publicity and the online and offline knowledge popularization training to improve the cognition of fruit farmers on the organic fertilizer,strengthening the policy support to encourage the fruit farmers to actively apply the organic fertilizer,and formulating the differentiated policies for the upper,middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River to improve the the income and cognitive level of fruit farmers,so as to promote the transformation of their willingness to apply the organic fertilizer into actual behavior.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]The analysis on the level,influencing factors and changing trend of intra-industry trade of agricultural products between both sides of the Taiwan Strait from 2014 to 2023 can provide reference for promoting the development of agricultural products trade between both sides of the Taiwan Strait.[Methods/Procedures]The G-L index and MIIT index were used to measure the level of intra-industry trade,and the influencing factors of intra-industry trade between both sides of the Taiwan Strait were compared and analyzed based on the multiple regression gravity model.[Results/Conclusions]The G-L index showed that the agricultural trade between both sides of the Taiwan Strait has shown the tendency of changing from intra-industry trade to inter-industry trade,and Vietnam maintained a high level of intra-industry trade in agricultural products with both sides of the Taiwan Strait.The MIIT index showed that the trade increment between both sides of the Taiwan Strait was mainly driven by the inter-industrial trade.The index of MIIT between the Chinese mainland and Vietnam,between China's Taiwan region and South Korea,and between China's Taiwan region and Thailand were high.The difference in market openness and geographical distance had a significant inhibitory effect on the cross-strait intra-industrial trade.The competitiveness of agricultural products trade had a positive effect on the intra-industrial trade of Chinese mainland whereas its impact was negative for Taiwan.It was suggested to further promote the development of the cross-strait agricultural products trade by deepening the regional cooperation,coordinating the market opening policies,improving the product differentiation and reducing the logistics costs.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Exploring the impact and path of the digital economy development of RCEP member countries on the dual margins of China's agricultural exports could provide decision-making reference for China to enable the high-quality development of agricultural product exports through the digital economy under the RCEP framework.[Methods/Procedures]The index system was established from the perspectives of digital infrastructure construction,digital technology external competition,digital economy innovation environment and digital application,so as to measure the development level of digital economy.The H-K method was used to calculate the dual margins(intensive margin and extensive margin)of China's agricultural products exported to other member countries of RCEP,and the multiple regression analysis was conducted to analyze the impact of the development level of digital economy on the dual margins of China's agricultural product exports.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that the development level of China's digital economy was growing rapidly and was in a leading position in the region.In China's agricultural exports to other RCEP member countries,the intensive margin showed relatively large changes with prominent differences among countries,while the extensive margin was generally at a high level with relatively small changes.The development level of digital economy in China had a promoting effect on the binary margin of China's agricultural product exports,while the development level of digital economy in other RCEP member countries played an inhibitory effect on the extensive margin.The impact was heterogeneous at the national level and product level,and the trade costs and trade fluctuations played regulatory role in it.Accordingly,the countermeasures were put forward including further strengthening the role of digital economy in promoting the agricultural trade to improve the quality of agricultural economy,adopting the differentiated strategies to expand the export markets so as to achieve the win-win cooperation,and appropriately responding to the trade costs and fluctuations to ensure the trade in agricultural products.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]The existing studies ignored the important emission sources such as soil management,lime application and farmland biomass burning when measuring the agricultural carbon emissions,and there was a lack of urban-scale agricultural carbon emissions measurement and discussion of the impact of digital economy on it.This paper aimed to analyze the impact of digital economy on the urban agricultural carbon emissions,so as to make up for the shortcomings of existing research,and improve the urban-scale measurement framework of agricultural carbon emissions,thus to provide policy implications for promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of agriculture.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the data of 280 Chinese cities from 2011 to 2021,the impact of digital economy on the urban agricultural carbon emissions was analyzed,and the moderating effects of urban ecological resilience and new-type urbanization were examined.[Results/Conclusions]The research found that:(1)The conclusion that the digital economy could reduce the agricultural carbon emissions was still valid after a series of robustness tests.(2)The heterogeneity analysis revealed that the digital economy had significant inhibitory effect on the agricultural carbon emissions in the production-consumption balance zones,major grain-producing regions,major grain-consuming regions,planting areas and aquaculture zones,the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,Chengdu-Chongqing region,Yangtze River Delta,Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Yellow River Basin,the cities east of the Hu Huanyong Line,as well as the eastern and western Chinese cities.(3)The moderating mechanism suggested that the urban ecological resilience and new-type urbanization strengthened the inhibitory effect of digital economy on the agricultural carbon emissions.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Food security is the strategic cornerstone of national development and also a top priority for the country.Food security serves as the strategic cornerstone of national development and also constitutes a top-tier national priority.By exploring the practical predicaments confronting grain production in Fujian,and proposing targeted upgrading paths and countermeasures,this paper is intended to provide decision-making references for Fujian to steadily improve its grain production capacity and construct a sound regional food security guarantee system.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the holistic perspective and combined with the micro data of grain production,the development and changes of grain production in Fujian Province were systematically sorted out,and its advantages and disadvantages were analyzed.Then,the countermeasures and suggestions for tapping the potential of grain development and improving the capacity of grain security were put forward.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that the overall grain production in Fujian Province has maintained a steady progress trend,but there were still prominent problems such as severe constraints of cultivated land resources,small scale of production and operation,insufficient investment in science and technology,and low comparative benefits of grain.Finally,the corresponding countermeasures were put forward from the aspects of optimizing the policy support system,production and operation system,scientific and technological support system,and strengthening the protection of cultivated land.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]The digital rural development is one of effective driving forces for promoting the county-level economic growth under the new situation.Investigating the effect of digital rural development on the county-level economic growth holds substantial practical significance for advancing the high-quality development of county-level economies and fostering the integrated urban-rural development.[Methods/Procedures]The fixed effect model was used to systematically analyze the impact and mechanism of digital rural development on the county-level economic growth by constructing a dataset that matched the county-level index of Digital Villages from 2019 to 2020 and China County Statistical Yearbook.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that the digital rural development has significantly promoted the local county-level economic growth.Moreover,the mechanism analysis showed that the digital rural development would promote the county-level economic growth by facilitating the reflow of capital and enhancing the level of industrial agglomeration.Finally,the heterogeneity analysis showed that in the eastern regions and those with a higher level of traditional financial development,the county-level economic growth effect of digital rural development was more significant,and the financial institutions' support was inclined towards the digitalization of rural governance and the digitalization of rural life.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Based on the multi-dimensional collaborative perspective,the ecological,cultural,social and sustainability of mining brownfield reuse were comprehensively evaluated.And the hierarchical reuse strategies to maximize the comprehensive benefits of"ecology-culture-society"in mining brownfields were explored,aiming to provide the systematic theoretical support and practical exploration methods for the remediation and reuse of mining brownfields in the coastal areas of subtropical mountainous and hilly areas in China.[Methods/Procedures]From the perspective of landscape architecture and based on the multi-source data,the study attempted to quantitatively evaluate and classify the spatial ecological service,social service and cultural service functions of mining brownfields in Jinjiang City from the multi-coordination dimension of"ecology-culture-society",and then the comprehensive reuse of mining brownfields was explored.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that:(1)The classification results of mining brownfields based on the ecological service dimension:the development and construction area accounted for the largest proportion,followed by the general ecological restoration area,important ecological restoration area,and priority ecological restoration area.(2)The classification results of mining brownfields based on the cultural service dimension:the cultural resource protection and development area accounted for the largest proportion,followed by the cultural resource protection area and the cultural resource development and construction area.(3)The classification results of mining brownfields based on the social service dimension:the medium social demand area accounted for the largest proportion,followed by the low social demand area and the high social demand area.(4)The classification results of the"ecological-cultural-social"comprehensive service functions:The area designated for the general restoration investment accounted for the largest proportion,followed by the important investment restoration investment areas,natural restoration areas,priority investment restoration areas,and the development and construction areas.Based on the perspective of"ecological-cultural-social"synergy,the importance of ecological function,the richness of cultural resources and the urgency of social needs in mining brownfields were comprehensively considered,in order to realize the dynamic balance and synergistic enhancement of space use in three dimensions after the reuse of mining brownfields.Based on the research results,the countermeasures and suggestions for zonal management and multi-objective coordination were put forward,including taking scientifically sound technical measures to protect the mining environment and transforming the mining brownfields into the ecologically resilient public spaces,in order to promote the transition of mining brownfields from an"ecological burden"to the sustainable spatial carriers that integrated ecological,cultural and social functions.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Under the dual background of accelerating the population aging and increasing the pension pressure,this paper empirically analyzed the impact of medical insurance on the re-employment of younger elderly people,in order to provide reference for alleviating the labor shortage and releasing the demographic dividend of the elderly.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the data of China Health and Pension Follow-up Survey(CHARLS)in 2020,the binary Logit model and intermediary effect model were used to investigate the influence of medical insurance on the re-employment of younger elderly people.[Results/Conclusions]The study found that:(1)The medical insurance could significantly promote the re-employment of younger elderly people.(2)The medical insurance promoted the re-employment of the younger elderly by improving their health level.(3)There were differences in gender,household registration and marital status in the impact of medical insurance on the re-employment of younger elderly people,and it had a stronger role in promoting the re-employment of female younger elderly people,rural younger elderly people and married younger elderly people.Based on this,the countermeasures were put forward including constructing an incentive mechanism for medical insurance participation to improve the coverage rate of medical insurance,strengthening the two-way linkage between health insurance and employment support to release the promotion efficiency of medical insurance,and implementing the differentiated employment support policies to pay attention to the heterogeneous needs of groups.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Exploring the specific pathways and spatial effects of new quality productive forces in agriculture on the food security will elucidate their operational mechanisms and regional heterogeneity,thereby providing an empirical basis for systematically enhancing the resilience of food security.[Methods/Procedures]Based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2013 to 2023,the spatial impact effects of new-quality agricultural productivity on the food security and its internal mechanisms were empirically analyzed by using the Spatial Durbin Model.[Results/Conclusions]The study found that the new-quality agricultural productivity significantly improved the level of food security in the local region and had positive inter-regional spatial spillover effects.The heterogeneity analysis showed that the promoting effects of new-quality agricultural productivity on the food security levels in the eastern regions,non-major grain-producing areas,and the regions with high-tech investment were more prominent.The mechanism tests confirmed that the new-quality agricultural productivity could indirectly enhance the food security by optimizing the agricultural industrial structure and improving the agricultural green total factor productivity.Therefore,it was necessary to establish a regional collaborative governance system to activate the spatial spillover effects,deepen the optimization path of the industrial structure,improve the technical empowerment system for the agricultural green total factor productivity,and implement the regional differentiated guarantee policies,so as to systematically enhance the resilience of food security.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Under the background of the continuous promotion of rural revitalization strategy from the perspective of symbiosis theory,this paper aims to construct a"school-government-enterprise"collaborative symbiosis model dominated by vocational colleges to serve the rural revitalization,in order to provide the theoretical reference and practical path for optimizing the tripartite cooperation.[Methods/Procedures]By taking the symbiosis theory as the analytical framework,the"school-government-enterprise"collaboration was regarded as a symbiotic system,and then from the dimensions of symbiotic unit,symbiotic mode,symbiotic environment and symbiotic interface,the practical difficulties faced by the coordination of"school-government-enterprise"in the service of vocational education for the rural revitalization were systematically analyzed.On this basis,the collaborative symbiosis model led by vocational colleges was constructed,and the corresponding safeguard measures were put forward.[Results/Conclusions]The research believed that there were some problems in the current collaborative process,such as the imbalance of the main role,the loose cooperation,the lack of institutional incentives and the poor interface.Therefore,by redefining the roles of symbiotic units,optimizing the symbiotic patterns,enhancing the symbiotic environment,and strengthening the symbiotic interfaces,the"school-government-enterprise"collaboration could be transformed from a formal association to substantive integration.This transformation fostered a sustainable symbiotic development framework,thereby providing the stable talent support and endogenous momentum for the rural revitalization.

Abstract:[Objective/Meaning]Promoting the high-quality integrated development of the three industries is an important measure to implement the strategy of comprehensive rural revitalization,and also an effective initiative in line with the"holistic agricultural development perspective".It aimed to explore how to effectively promote the integration of rural primary,secondary and tertiary industries under the background of high-quality agricultural development,in order to provide the theoretical reference and practical guidance for improving the overall competitiveness of rural industries,building a new pattern of urban-rural integration and development,and promoting the farmers'income growth and prosperity.[Methods/Procedures]Through the methods of field research in combination with literature review,the internal logical relationship between the high-quality agricultural development and the integration of rural three industries was systematically sorted out.Then,the practical difficulties and bottlenecks faced by the current integration of rural three industries were analyzed,and on this basis,the realization path and some development countermeasures for the integration of rural three industries were put forward.[Results/Conclusions]The results showed that in order to achieve the high-level and high-quality green development transformation,it was necessary to establish a modern agricultural production concept with global thinking,give full play to the advantages of urban-rural integration,and effectively reflect the value of diversified utilization.The practical dilemma of rural three-industry integration was mainly manifested in the lack of in-depth integration level and imperfect main body development,which hindered the in-depth development of rural three-industry integration.The main constraints were reflected in the three aspects:factor supply,link skills and interest linkage mechanism.Accordingly,the development countermeasures were put forward,including creating a county-level characteristic agricultural development cluster according to the local conditions,strengthening the support system for the integration of the three industries,forming a development pattern with complementary advantages of multi-factor linkage,focusing on the mechanism innovation and the training of rural entrepreneurial talents,and establishing a multi-industry integration framework with farmers as the core,thus to provide the decision-making reference for strengthening the integration development of rural three industries and the construction of modern agriculture and rural areas.