脊柱转移瘤放射治疗的研究进展
蒋伟刚
刘耀升
刘蜀彬
1.解放军 307 医院骨科, 北京,1000712.解放军 307 医院骨科, 北京,1000713.解放军 307 医院骨科, 北京,100071
摘要：With longer survival time of cancer patients, spine metastasis is of growing importance. Management of spine metastasis is quite complicated. Advances in research, surgical techniques and radiosurgical implementation have altered drastically the treatment paradigm for spine metastasis. At present, multi-disciplinary therapy including orthopedics, oncology, radiation oncology, neurosurgery and other disciplines are recommended. Radiation therapy has been proven effective to relieve the pain of spinal metastases. In patients with severe spinal metastases, who is unfavorable for operation, radiotherapy is preferred. Radiation therapy can be used alone or combined with chemotherapy and surgery. Stereotactic radiotherapy makes up for the deficiency of the traditional radiation therapy, giving maximum radiation dose to tumors on the premise of suitable surrounding organ tolerance. Traditional external radiation therapy, brachytherapy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, stereotactic radiotherapy are commonly used. Radiation therapy of spinal metastases will be reviewed in this paper.
关键词：脊柱骨肿瘤放射外科手术放射疗法调强适形近距离放射疗法粒子植入
分类号：R738.1(运动系肿瘤)
资助基金：北京市科委首都临床特色课题《脊柱转移瘤硬膜外脊髓压迫症减压手术的预后因素分析》(z131107002213052)
论文发表日期：2015-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：4( 802-805 )
英文信息