体外震波在股骨头坏死中的应用研究进展
孙伟
高福强
李子荣
1.100029北京，中日友好医院骨关节外科，骨坏死与关节保留重建中心2.100029北京，中日友好医院骨关节外科，骨坏死与关节保留重建中心3.100029北京，中日友好医院骨关节外科，骨坏死与关节保留重建中心
摘要：Extracorporeal shock wave ( ESW ) is a special form of sound wave, which is also an effective mechanical stimulation. Through the communication of alternate media of decompression and compression ( density ), the mechanical stimulation of tissue cells can be achieved without damage by the cavitation effect, tensile strength and shear force of ESW. And then the self-healing mechanism of tissue cells will be activated. A great deal of research on the action mechanism of ESW by the scholars at home and abroad revealed that new application prospects for ESW has been viewed in the prevention and treatment of ischemic diseases. Osteonecrosis of the femoral head ( ONFH ), which is also called ischemic necrosis of the femoral head, is a common and refractory disease in the ifeld of orthopedics with the results of structural changes, collapse and functional disorders of the femoral head due to the death of bone tissues and marrow and the subsequent repair caused by the interrupted blood supply. The new non-invasive method of extracorporeal shock wave treatment ( ESWT ) rises in the ifeld of orthopedics, which is superior to the traditional surgical method in the treatment of some orthopedic and soft-tissue disorders. This new ESWT therapy for ONFH are carried out in many domestic and foreign medical institutions, and the basic and clinical progress is summarized in this paper.
机标关键词：股骨头坏死体外震波
分类号：R684(骨科学（运动系疾病、矫形外科学）)
资助基金：国家自然科学基金(81372013)中日友好医院面上项目(2013MS-27)
论文发表日期：2014-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：4( 314-317 )
英文信息