退行性脊柱侧凸的最新研究进展
邱浩
初同伟
1.第三军医大学新桥医院骨科,重庆,4000372.第三军医大学新桥医院骨科,重庆,400037
摘要：Objective To review and summarize the latest progress of the natural history, pathophysiological changes, diagnostic classiifcation and treatment methods of degenerative scoliosis, and to explore a more effective therapeutic scheme. Methods The domestic and foreign literatures related to degenerative scoliosis were reviewed and summarized. All the research hotspots were analyzed and the differences were compared. Results Degenerative scoliosis was prevalent among the elderly people, which was believed to develop as a result of asymmetric degeneration of intervertebral discs and facet joints. Severe pain in the back and lower extremities and intermittent claudication made such patients to ask for medical assistance. At present, there were a lot of controversies on the selection of treatment methods and curative effects, because of a paucity of universally accepted classification to guide the treatment. Conclusions The incidence of degenerative scoliosis is rising year by year. As a result, the life quality of patients are severely affected by the pain and functional disorders. More and more patients begin to seek surgical treatment. In spite of a high rate of surgical complications, the curative effects are not lessened.
机标关键词：退行性特发性脊柱侧凸surgical complicationssurgical treatmentlower extremitiesthe differencesnatural historyelderly people
分类号：R682.3(骨科学（运动系疾病、矫形外科学）)
论文发表日期：2014-01-01
在线出版日期：2025-08-15（本平台首次上网日期，不代表文献的发表时间）
页数：5( 310-314 )
英文信息