Study on degradation of carotenoids in discarded tobacco leaves
XU Chun-ping
YANG Chen-chen
WANG Zheng
MAO Duo-bin
Abstract:Degradation of carotenoids in discarded tobacco leaves by biological and physical treatments was investigated.Biological treatment was to isolate a strain to effectively degrade β-carotene and this strain was identified a yeast Trichosporon.GC-MS analysis showed that this yeast could completely degrade β-caro-tene.The physical method was to treat discarded tobacco leaves by ozone.GC-MS analysis showed that the contents of carotenoid and chlorophyll increased during the processing time firstly,then decreased and be-came stable.Moreover,after ozone treatment,the contents of alcohols,esters and ketones in tobacco were raised,and the content of nicotine,neophytadiene and carbon stearic acid were reduced to mellow tobacco aroma and reduce irritancy.
Keywords:discarded tobacco leafTrichosporon yeastozone treatmentcarotenoids
Publication Date:2013-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:5( 1-5 )