Risk Analysis of Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease in Young and Middle-aged Workers with Metabolic Syndrome in a University by China-PAR Model
LUO Shihuan
LIU Hongjun
NIE Ying
WANG Wei
XUE Lijia
Abstract：Objective: To analyze the prevalence of metabolic syndrome, the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) using the China-PAR score, and the influencing factors among young and middle-aged staff members at a university in Beijing. Methods: A health survey questionnaire and physical examination were used, with 248 young and middle-aged employees with metabolic syndrome as the study subjects. According to the China-PAR risk classification, they were divided into low-risk, moderate-risk, and high-risk groups. Metabolic indicators were analyzed, and statistical analysis was performed using logistic regression. Results: There was a statistically significant difference in the prevalence of metabolic syndrome between different genders (P < 0.001). The 10-year cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease risk assessment results showed a statistically significant difference between different genders (P < 0.05). Comparisons of age, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and uric acid levels among different risk groups showed statistically significant differences (P < 0.05). After adjusting for age and gender, work stress had a significant impact on moderate-risk individuals compared to low-risk individuals. Work stress and smoking had a significant impact on high-risk individuals compared to low-risk factors. Conclusion: Young and middle-aged individuals with metabolic syndrome have a higher 10-year risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and require close attention. In addition to improving metabolic indicators, the effects of work stress and smoking should also be considered.
Keywords：metabolic syndromeatherosclerotic cardiovascular diseasehealth managementChina-PAR Modelinfluencing factors
Publication Date：2025-03-25
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 899-902 )