Characteristics of Coronary Artery Lesions and Risk Factors in Female Patients with Premature Coronary Artery Disease
Yin Qiong
Liu Manhua
Gao Qijun
Luo Jingyong
Wei Yumiao
Zeng Qiutang
Liao Yuhua
Abstract：Objective To explore the characteristics of coronary artery lesions and risk factors in female patients with premature coro-nary artery disease(CAD). Methods Three hundreds patients with CAD were diagnosed by coronary angiogarphy from June 2012 to Apr 2015 in our hospital.Patients were divided into premature CAD group (150 cases)or non premature CAD group(150 cases)ac-cording to results of coronary angiography.Three hundreds patients diagnosed of CAD were studied basic clinical characteristics,we compare two groups of patients with coronary artery lesion characteristics,and using multiariable Logistic regression to analysis of risk factors on patients with male premature coronary artery disease.Results Compared with non premature CAD group,the pa-tient in premature CAD group was more prevalent in acute coronary syndrome (ACS),smoking,family history premature CAD,and the levels of plasma fibrinogen (Fg),triglycerides (TG)were higher(P<0.05).In terms of coronary artery lesion characteristics, premature CAD group was prevalent in 1 vessel lesions ,while there was no significant difference on lesions positions.Compared with non premature CAD group,the average coronary artery lesions and Gensini score of every patients in premature CAD group was lower(P<0.05).Conclusion Smoking,family history of premature CAD,Fg,TG are independent risk factors for female premature CAD patients,smoking cessation,changing unhealthy lifestyle can prevent the incidence of premature CAD.
Keywords：premature coronary artery diseasemalecoronary artery lesionsrisk factors
Publication Date：2016-01-01
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 471-474 )