Xinjiang Akto County 822 Example Acute Poison Epidemiology Investigation and Analysis

doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2015.24.033

Abstract：Objective:To investigate and analyze the cause and the features of Xinjiang Akto county acute poisoning,to provide the basis for rapid treatment and prevention and control.Method:822 acute poisoning patients were extracted from January 2009 to December 2013 in our hospital.The poisoning by toxic species, sex,age,occupational distribution and national customs and so on were analyzed by the statistics.Result:822 cases of acute poisoning,female were 579 cases, accounting for 70.4%,243 cases(29.6%) were males,the ratio of male to female 2.4∶1,farmers were 542 cases,accounting for 65.9%;the category of medicine, pesticide were 197 cases(23.97%),Compound Aminopyrine Phenacetin Tablets were 149 cases(18.13%),77 cases of mixed drug poisoning(9.36%),cold medication in 54 cases(6.57%),43 cases(5.23%) of antibiotics.48 cases of alcohol poisoning(5.83%).658 patients(80.0%) with education level of junior high school and below.Conclusion:Xinjiang Akto county people with low quality of cultures,low social status of women,the high divorce rate,and backward thinking,living in poverty and lacking mental health services are the main course of suicidal.That should draw the attention of government and community.