The Cause of the Second Labor Cesarean Delivery and Its Influence on Mater and Infant

SHEN Xia

Abstract：Objective:To investigate the causes of the second labor cesarean section and its impact on mater and infant,reduce the rate of complications on mater and infant.Method:Two hundred and four cases of parturients give parallel cesarean delivery operation in our hospital from August 2011 to November 2013 were selected as research objects. They were divided into the the first stage and the second stage of labor group. Puerpera clinical data were retrospectively analyzed,surgical indications,complications rate,mater and child condition were compared between the two groups.Result:19 cases of macrosomias and 28 cases of amniotic fluid polluters were seen in the first stage of labor group,while in the second stage of labor group were 31 cases and 44 cases separately.The differences between the two group were significant(P<0.05).The incidence of malpositions in the first stage of labor group was significantly lower than the second stage of labor group(P<0.05).The incidences of complications during(1.8%) and after(1.8%) the operation were also significantly lower than that of the second stage of labor group 19.6%,10.9%for during and after the operation separately(P<0.05).Conclusion:The second line labor cesarean section can damage the mater and newborn in some degree. The incidence of postoperative complications can be increased in this situation. So the parturients should try to avoid the second line labor cesarean section,if not,the experienced doctors are needed for the operation. Avoiding the complications the preoperative sufficient preparation is also needed.