Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Postoperative Quality of Life in Patients with Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

CHEN Guifeng; GUO Xiaowen

doi:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.ZHJY202506008

Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the postoperative quality of life in patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage.Methods Sixty-eight patients with subarachnoid hem-orrhage admitted to Xiamen Xinglin Hospital from January 2024 to December 2024 were enrolled and randomly assigned via a random number table to either an observation group(n=34,receiving comprehensive nursing inter-vention)or a control group(n=34,receiving routine nursing intervention).The quality of life(Stroke-Specific Qual-ity of Life scale,SS-QOL),activities of daily living(ADL scale),limb motor function(Fugl-Meyer Assessment,FMA),and the incidence of complications were compared between the two groups.Results Before the inter-vention,no significant differences were observed between the two groups in the SS-QOL scores(including physical function,language function,cognitive function,and role function),ADL scores,or FMA scores(P>0.05).After the intervention,all scores increased significantly in both groups.Compared to the control group,the observation group demonstrated significantly higher scores across all four SS-QOL dimensions,ADL,and FMA(P<0.001).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(8.82%vs.29.41%,P=0.031).Conclusion For patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage,comprehensive nursing interven-tion administered postoperatively can effectively enhance quality of life,improve the ability to perform activities of daily living,promote the recovery of limb motor function,and reduce the risk of complications.