Emergency Care Strategies for Acute Complications During the Perioperative Period in Urology

WANG Tao; YU Lebin; ZHANG Hongbing; ZENG Songhua; ZHOU Lin; XIAO Huimin

doi:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.ZHJY202505007

Abstract：Objective To explore the application value of an optimized perioperative nursing model in urological surgery and its impact on the incidence of acute complications.Methods A total of 80 patients who underwent urological surgery at the General Hospital of Southern Theater Command and the Affiliated Tumor Hos-pital of Guangxi Medical University from January 2023 to December 2024 were selected as the study subjects.They were divided into an observation group(optimized perioperative nursing model,40 case)and a control group(conventional perioperative nursing model,40 case)using a random number table method.Results Compared with the control group,the total incidence of complications in the observation group was significantly lower(10.00％vs.27.50％,P=0.045).The observation group also showed significantly shorter time to first ambulation(P=0.009),gastrointestinal function recovery time(P=0.027),and hospital stay(P=0.013).Additionally,the observation group had higher satisfaction scores regarding nursing staff's professional skills(P＜0.001),service attitude(P=0.029),timeliness and effectiveness of nursing measures(P=0.015),and psychological support(P=0.002).Conclu-sion The optimized perioperative nursing model can effectively reduce the risk of acute complications,promote postoperative recovery,and improve patient satisfaction in urological surgery patients.