Analysis of the Effectiveness of Predictive Nursing in the Operating Room Care of Emergency Ectopic Pregnancy Patients

WEI Guiyan; LIN Zhiqiong; CAO Huijuan; CHEN Huohui

doi:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.ZHJY202410018

Abstract：Objective To analyze the clinical value of proactive nursing care during the perioperative period for patients with emergency ectopic pregnancy.Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on 68 patients who underwent emergency surgery for ectopic pregnancy at our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023.Patients were divided into two groups based on the nursing interventions provided:the proactive nursing group(observation group,n=34)and the conventional nursing group(control group,n=34).Perioperative indicators,adverse psychological states,quality of life,pain levels,nursing satisfaction,and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results Compared to the control group,patients in the observation group had significantly shorter emergency stay times and surgical durations,with less intraoperative blood loss(P＜0.001).Following the intervention,both groups demonstrated significant reductions in Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores,Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores,and Visual Analog Scale(VAS)scores(P＜0.001),along with significant increases in Quality of Life(QOL)scores(P＜0.001).Furthermore,the observation group had lower SDS,SAS,and VAS scores compared to the control group(P＜0.001),and their QOL scores were significantly higher(P＜0.001).Conclusion Implementing proactive nursing interventions for patients undergoing emergency ectopic pregnancy surgery can shorten emergency and surgical times,reduce intraoperative blood loss,improve adverse psychological states and quality of life,decrease postoperative pain levels,enhance nursing satisfaction,and lower the risk of postoperative complications.