Analysis of Emergency Surgical Nursing for 80 Cases of Traumatic Liver and Spleen Injuries

GUO Lidan; XU Liming; ZHENG Xiaoyan

doi:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.ZHJY202407016

Abstract：Objective To analyze the effects of nursing collaboration in the emergency surgery of patients with traumatic liver and spleen injuries.Methods 80 patients with traumatic liver and spleen injuries treated at Xiamen Fifth Hospital from May 2021 to May 2024 were selected for the study.All selected patients underwent emergency sur-gical treatment,among which 54 patients with spleen injuries underwent surgical resection,and 26 patients with liver injuries underwent surgical repair and hemostasis.The efficacy of treatment,complications,and quality of life of the patients were analyzed.Results Following the coordinated nursing care,61 patients achieved recovery(76.25％),16 patients showed improvement(20.00％),and 3 patients were ineffective(3.75％),resulting in a clinical effective rate of 96.25％(77/80).Postoperatively,4 patients experienced fever and 2 patients experienced incision infections,leading to a complication rate of 7.50％(6/80);however,these symptoms were mild and resolved after symptomatic treatment.Comparisons of quality of life assessment indicators for the 80 patients with liver and spleen injuries be-fore and after nursing care revealed significant improvements in physical function,cognitive function,role function,emotional function,social function,and overall quality of life scores after nursing intervention(P＜0.001).Conclu-sion Early and accurate assessment of patients with traumatic liver and spleen injuries,along with standardized and personalized nursing models,is essential for ensuring patient safety,improving emergency surgical efficiency,increas-ing survival rates,reducing postoperative complications,and enhancing patients'quality of life.