Application of Standardized Emergency Care Procedures in Elderly Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

CHEN Jiang; WENG Youfei; FENG Qian; CAI Lei

doi:10.13919/j.issn.2095-6274.ZHJY202405046

Abstract：Objective To analyze the effectiveness of standardized emergency nursing procedures in elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods The clinical data of 90 elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction,admitted to our hospital from April 2022 to April 2023,were retrospectively analyzed.Ac-cording to different emergency nursing protocols,patients were divided into the standardized emergency nursing group(observation group)and the conventional emergency nursing group(control group),with 45 patients in each group.Emergency indicators,hospitalization time,rescue outcomes,adverse emotions,and satisfaction rates were compared between the two groups.Results The observation group had significantly shorter electrocardiogram time,intravenous infusion establishment time,rescue time,and hospitalization time compared to the control group(P＜0.001).The incidence of adverse cardiac events(P＜0.05)and recurrence rate were significantly lower in the observation group compared to the control group(P＜0.05),while the rescue success rate was significantly higher in the observation group(P＜0.05).Before nursing care,there were no significant differences in HAMA and HAMD scores between the two groups(P＞0.05).After nursing care,HAMA and HAMD scores decreased in both groups,with the observation group showing significantly lower scores than that of the control group(P＜0.001).The satis-faction rate of patients and their families in the observation group was 95.56％,significantly higher than that of the control group(77.78％)(P＜0.05).Conclusion Standardized emergency nursing procedures can effectively short-en the emergency response time for elderly patients with acute myocardial infarction,improve rescue success rates,alleviate adverse emotions,and enhance patient satisfaction.