Pathogenesis and related factors of functional gastrointestinal disorders of crew members in different areas

XIA Jing; CAO Yuean; PENG Chaosheng; LI Xin; YANG Xiaobin; SUN Tao

doi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-3097.2014.04.008

Abstract：Objective To investigate the mobidity and the related factors of functional entero-pathy in crew members.Methods According to functional gastrointestinal disorders ( FGIDs) RomeⅢclassification and diagnostic criteria to survey the naval officers and soldiers by multistage strati -fied random cluster sampling method .To diagnose the functional enteropathy by the international harmonization evaluation method ( SA for RomeⅢ-DQ) and selectively survey the pathema of func-tional bloating (FB), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and chronic functional constipation (FC) in functional enteropathy in 1 882 naval officers and soldiers .Results The total incidence of functional enteropathy was 358 cases, The total morbidity was 19.02%.Among these, the morbidity of funtional bloating was 8.66%, irritable bowel syndrome was 5.79%, chronic FC was 4.57%.The army mor-bidity in southern of functional enteropathy was higher than the other groups , the morbidity of the carrier based pilots group was lower than the other groups ,the morbidity of the underwater ship group was higher than the other groups .The night shift frequency , high temperature and high humidity en-vironment , smoking , drinking , drinking tea , drinking coffee were related factors influencing the functional enteropathy .Conclusion The total morbidity of FGIDs in naval officers and soldiers is lower than the general population .It still takes up a considerable proportion , which affects the nor-mal naval training and implementation of the operational tasks and needs to take certain appropriate intervention measures to reduce the morbidity .