Impact of intensive statin therapy on perioperative platelet parameters in older patients with non-ST seg-ment elevated acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary interventions procedure
Li Yueping
Zhao Yingxin
Liu Yuyang
Shi Dongmei
Zhou Yujie
Abstract:Objective To investigate the impact of intensive statin therapy on perioperative platelet pa -rameters in older patients with non-ST elevated acute coronary syndrome ( NSTE-ACS ) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Methods A total of 138 patients, over 65 year′s age, with unstable angina pectoris or non ST segment elevation myocardial infarction were included .They were divided into conventional therapy group ( received 20 mg atorvastatin per day , n=70 ) and intensive treatment group ( received 80 mg load dose of atorvastatin then 40 mg per day, n=68) 12 hours before PCI.Blood platelet count (PLT), mean platelet volume (MPV), platelet distribution (PDW) and platelet-large cell ratio (P-LCR) were measured at baseline; platelet parameters were measured at day 1 and day 5 after PCI, including the platelet aggregation rate induced arachidonic acid and adenosine diphosphate .Results There were no significant differences on PLT , MPV, PDW, P-LCR af-ter admission and PCI at day 1 and day 5 between the two groups (P>0.05).Compared with base line, there were significant differences on PLT , MPV, PDW, P-LCR after admission and day 1 after PCI in conventional ther-apy group,[(206 ±62) ×109/L vs (210 ±60) ×109/L,(10.8 ±0.9)fL vs (10.6 ±0.9)fL, (12.8 ±1.9)%vs (12.5 ±1.9)%, (32 ±8)%vs (30 ±8)%] (P<0.05).The fifth day after PCI, there were no significant differences of platelet count, MPV, PDW, P-LCR in conventional treatment group and baseline (P>0.05).The first day after PCI , there were no significant differences of platelet count , MPV, PDW, P-LCR in intensive treat-ment group and baseline(P>0.05);there were significant differences in MPV and P-LCR in intensive treatment group and base line [(10.6 ±1.0)fL vs (10.8 ±1.0)fL, (30 ±9)%vs (31 ±8)%](P<0.05).The first and fifth day after PCI , there were no significant differences in platelet aggregation rate of AA and ADP in two groups ( P>0.05 ); there were no significant differences in platelet aggregation rate of AA and ADP abduction in all groups (P>0.05).Conclusions Atorvastatin may beneficially inhibit the increasing of MPV , PDW, P-LCR due to PCI.This effect of atorvastatin can play a role in decreasing platelet activation and reducing cardiovascular risk for NSTE-ACS patients .
Keywords:Acute coronary syndromeStatinsPlatelet parameterPercutaneous coronary interven-tion
Publication Date:2014-09-30
Online Publishing Date:2026-09-14(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:5( 1258-1261,1262 )
