Correlative analysis of anxiety, depression and chest pain after coronary stent implantation
Li Shihong
Chen Xuanzu
Gao Yun
Sun Junping
Zhang Jingmei
Li Zhizhong
Huang Ji
Abstract：Objective To investigate the prevalence of anxiety,depression and somatic symptoms status,and to explore the relation between somatic symptoms of anxiety and depression.Methods Within a sectional survey,536 outpatients were tested with the hospital anxiety and depression scale(HADS) and the patient health questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15).Prevalence of anxiety and depression,relative risks(RR) of anxiety and depression in patients with different severity somatic symptoms were investigated.Results Prevalence rates of anxiety,depression and anxiety combined with depression were 16.6％ (89/536),25.4％ (136/536) and 27.2％ (146/536) respectively in the 536 outpatients.Significant positive correlations were observed among PHQ-15 scores,PHQ-15 positive symptom numbers andHADS sores (r=0.413,P＜0.01;r =0.375,P＜0.01),HAD-a sores (r=0.484,P ＜ 0.01 ; r =0.428,P ＜ 0.01),HAD-d sores (r =0.381,P ＜ 0.01 ; r =0.299,P ＜ 0.01).Relative risks (RR) and 95％ confidence intervals (CI) for patients with anxiety of low PHQ-15 scores(5-9),medium PHQ-15 scores (10-14) and high PHQ-15 scores (15-30) were 6.42 (1.88-9.79),14.83 (6.01-28.59),27.23 (19.23-41.03) respectively; RR(95％ CI) for patients with depression was 3.21 (0.98-3.89),18.29(9.37-25.16) and 42.53(9.14-87.26) respectively; RR (95％ CI) for patients with anxiety combined with depression was 3.96 (1.29-8.06p),11.12(5.12-26.47),34.73(16.13-81.28) respectively.Conclusions There is a high prevalence of anxiety and depression in cardiology coronary stent implantation outpatients.A positive correlation is observed among anxiety,depression and somatic symptoms.
Keywords：Coronary heart diseaseStent implantationAnxietyDepressionChest painDomatic symptoms
Publication Date：2014-01-01
Online Publishing Date：2026-09-14(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 934-938 )