Ideas and countermeasures for enhancing the capacity of the flood control safety system during the 15th Five-Year Plan period under the changing environment
ZHAO Zhongnan
CAO Xuejian
ZHAO Baoxu
CHEN Kang
Abstract：Influenced by global climate change,flood disasters are becoming increasingly sudden,extreme,abnormal,and uncertain,making the situation of flood control safety ever more severe and complex.It is therefore urgent to enhance the capacity of the flood control safety system to safeguard China's water security at a higher level.Based on a systematic analysis of the new challenges,requirements,changes,and problems faced under a changing environment,this study discusses the major relationships and connotations involved in building the capacity of the flood control safety system,including flood storage and discharge,the people-land-water relationship,point-line-surface coordination,defense and abandonment,disaster and benefit,and flood and waterlogging.It then proposes ideas and countermeasures for enhancing the capacity of the flood control safety system during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.Emphasis is placed on strengthening spatial planning to avoid artificially increasing flood risks,addressing weaknesses in basin flood control with targeted measures,increasing financial investment to ensure the long-term effectiveness of flood control facilities,improving both storage-discharge capacity and risk prevention-control capacity,and promoting the modernization of the flood control safety system and capacity.These measures aim to respond effectively to the suddenness and uncertainty of flood disasters through systematic and reliable approaches,providing a reference for managing flood risks and enhancing water security in the new stage.
Keywords：15th Five-Year Planflood controlchanging environmentflood control situationdialectical relationshipsflood control countermeasures
Publication Date：2025-09-12
Online Publishing Date：2025-09-22(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 10-14 )