Exploring the causal relationship between leukocyte telomere length and prostatitis,orchitis,and epididymitis based on a two-sample Mendelian randomization
LI Dan-yang
YU Shun
YANG Bo-hui
ZHANG Jun-bao
YIN Guo-chen
WU Lin-na
DONG Qin-zuo
XU Jin-long
NING Shu-ping
ZHAO Rong
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the genetic causal relationship of leukocyte telomere length(LTL)with prostatitis,orchi-tis and epididymitis by two-sample Mendelian randomization(MR).Methods:Using LTL as the exposure factor and prostatitis,or-chitis and epididymitis as outcome factors,we mined the Database of Genome-Wide Association Studies(GWAS).Then,we analyzed the causal relationship of LTL with prostatitis,orchitis and epididymitis by Mendelian randomization using inverse variance weighting(IVW)as the main method and weighted median and MR-Egger regression as auxiliary methods,determined the horizontal multiplicity by MR-Egger intercept test,and conducted sensitivity analysis using the leaving-one-out method.Results:A total of 121 related sin-gle nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)were identified in this study.IVW showed LTL to be a risk factor for prostatitis(OR=1.383,95%CI:1.044-1.832,P=0.024),and for orchitis and epididymitis as well(OR=1.770,95%CI:1.275-2.456,P=0.000 6).Conclusion:Genetic evidence from Mendelian randomized analysis indicates that shortening of LTL reduces the risk of prostatitis,orchitis and epididymitis.
Keywords:Mendelian randomizationprostatitisorchitisepididymitisleukocyte telomere length
Publication Date:2025-04-20
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:7( 306-312 )
