Research Progress on Cerebral Small Vessel Disease and Growth Differentiation Factor 11
Abstract：Cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD) is a systemic pathological disease caused by various etiologies, involving dynamic changes in cerebral small arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and small veins. The pathogenesis of CSVD is not yet fully understood, including chronic cerebral ischemia and hypoperfusion, disruption of the blood-brain barrier, and impaired fluid drainage in perivascular spaces (PVS). There are certain interactive effects among different mechanisms.
Keywords：Growth Differentiation Factor 11CognitionAtherosclerosisHemodynamicsCerebral Small Vessel Disease
Publication Date：2026-01-15
Online Publishing Date：2026-01-16(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：3( 134-136 )