Safety and efficacy of remote ischemic conditioning for cerebral hemorrhage in the elderly
Lin Meng
Ding Jian
Lian Xuegan
Yang Song
Abstract:Objective To evaluate the safety and efficacy of RIC in the treatment of elderly patients with ICH.Methods A prospective trial was conducted on 40 elderly patients with spontaneous ICH admitted to our hospital from January to August 2024.They were randomly assigned to a RIC group(20 cases,conventional treatment combined with RIC intervention)and a control group(20 cases,conventional treatment combined with sham intervention).Hematoma absorption,prog-nosis,and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The hematoma ab-sorption rate at 7 d after admission was(44.80±14.40)%in the RIC group,which was higher than that of the control group(38.50±20.80)%,though no statistical difference was seen be-tween the two groups(P>0.05).There was no significant difference in the NIHSS score on the 7th day between the two groups(P>0.05).At 30 d,the proportion of the patients with mRS ≤2 was 50.0%in the RIC group and 35.0%in the control group,but there was no obvious difference between them(P>0.05).The proportions of patients with cuff marks and skin petechiae were no-tably higher in the RIC group than the control group(40.0%vs 0.0%,P<0.01;45.0%vs 0.0%,P<0.01),but no skin ecchymosis or serious adverse events were observed in both groups.Conclu-sion RIC treatment shows good safety and tolerability in treatment of spontaneous ICH in elder-ly patients.Although it has a potential trend towards promoting hematoma absorption and neuro-logic improvement,its short-term therapeutic effect is not significant.
Keywords:cerebral hemorrhagesafetyprognosisremote ischemic conditioning
Publication Date:2024-12-15
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 1463-1466 )