Risk factors for bleeding in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing combined PCI and tirofiban treatment
Abstract:Objective To study the risk factors for bleeding in elderly patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing combined PCI and tirofiban treatment.Methods One hundred and sixty-four ACS patients undergoing combined PCI and tirofiban treatment in our hospital from January 2014 to December 2015 were divided into ≥65 years old group (n=71) and <65 years old group (n=93).The incidence of bleeding was recorded in two groups according to the TIMI criteria,the risk factors for bleeding in ≥65 years old group were analyzed by logistic regression analysis.Results The incidence of bleeding,massive bleeding and minor bleeding was significantly higher in ≥65 years old group than in <65 years old group during combined PCI and tirofiban treatment (43.1% vs 25.8%,P<0.05;14.1% vs 4.3%,P<0.05).Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that female,BMI and GFR were the independent risk factors for bleeding in ≥65 years old group during combined PCI and tirofiban treatment (OR=404.434,95 %CI:1.767-92543.210,P=0.030;OR=0.817,95%CI:0.675-0.990,P=0.039;OR=1.185,95%CI:1.003-1.400,P=0.046).Conclusion The risk of bleeding is higher in ≥65 years old ACS patients than in <65 years old ACS patients.Female,decreased BMI and impaired renal function are the independent risk factors for bleeding in elderly ACS patients during combined PCI and tirofiban treatment.
Keywords:acute coronary syndromeplatelet aggregation inhibitorsplatelet glycoprotein GPⅡb-Ⅲa complexhemorrhagerisk factors
Publication Date:2017-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 596-599 )