Application effect of robot-assisted high-selection puncture technique in percutaneous vertebroplasty
SHI Yan
WEI Zhiling
MENG Lingxin
SONG Huawei
Abstract：Objective To explore the application effect of robot-assisted high-selection puncture technique in percutaneous vertebroplasty.Methods The clinical data of 70 patients with osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture who were admitted to Beijing Haidian Hospital from July 2020 to January 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.All the patients underwent percutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP)and were divided into observation group(robot-assisted,35 cases)and control group(C-arm fluoroscopy-assisted,35 cases)according to different adjuvant treatment methods.The operation-related indicators,preoperative and postoperative pain Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)scores,lumbar Oswestry Disability Index(ODI)scores,Japanese Orthopaedic Association(JOA)scores,vertebral Cobb angle,length of hospital stay,and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The intraoperative fluoroscopy times and invisible blood loss in the observation group were less than those in the control group,and the operation time in the obser-vation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Compared with those in the two groups before operation,the VAS scores and ODI scores were low,and the JOA scores were high,and the Cobb angle of vertebral body was small after operation,and the differences were statistically sig-nificant(P＜0.05).After operation,the VAS scores and ODI scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the JOA scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the Cobb angle of vertebral body in the observation group was smaller than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The incidence rate of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group,and the length of hospital stay in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion For patients with osteoporotic verte-bral compression fracture,robot-assisted high-selection puncture technique can be chosen for performing PVP on them and helps the operation go smoothly,improves the lumbar function of the patients,reduces the impact of low back pain on the patients'normal life,and the safety of the operation is relatively high.This method is worthy of promotion.
Keywords：Robot-assistedPercutaneous vertebroplasty(PVP)Clinical effect
Publication Date：2024-02-28
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 157-161 )