Effects of different degrees of gestational hypertension on delivery outcomes

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-3806.2018.05.04

Abstract：Objective To investigate the effects of different degrees of gestational hypertension on delivery outcomes. Methods The data of 150 patients with different degrees of gestational hypertension in our hospital during February 2016 and January 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into three groups according to the different degrees of gestational hypertension: mild group (with gestational hypertension,n = 71), moderate group(with mild preeclampsia,n = 41) and severe group(with severe preeclampsia,n = 38). The rates of adverse pregnancy outcomes were compared among the three groups. Results There was no significant difference in maternal age among the three groups(P > 0. 05). The gestational age and newborn weight decreased and the incidence rates of intrauterine distress,neonatal asphyxia and intrauterine growth restriction increased in the mild group,the moderate group and the severe group in accordance with the severity of gestational hypertension(P < 0. 05). The incidence rates of placental abruption increased in the three groups in accordance with the severity of gestational hypertension(P < 0. 05). The incidence of heart failure in the mild group was significantly lower than that in the severe group(P < 0. 05). Conclusion The adverse outcomes of the fetuses,newborns and parturient women increase with the severity of gestational hypertension.