Risk factors of perioperative concurrent epilepsy on patients with severe head injury and their countermeas-ures
Abstract：Objective To explore the risk factors of perioperative concurrent epilepsy on patients with severe head injury and their countermeasures.Methods Eighty patients with severe craniocerebral injury were collected in our hospital from January 2013 to January 2015, and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed.The relation-ship between these factors and epilepsy in age, gender, class of brain damage, injured parts and nature of injury were analyzed.According to the characteristics of the risk factors, the related countermeasures were put forward.Re sults Single factor analysis showed that age, cerebral contusion, ruptured cerebral dura mater, pitting a skull fracture,in-tracranial hematoma were closely related to perioperative severe head injury complicated with epilepsy.Multiariable Logistic regression analysis showed that low age, frontal and parietal lesion, and accompanied by cerebral contusion hemorrhage, intracranial hematoma and subarachnoid gap are risk factors for severe craniocerebral injury complicated with perioperative epilepsy.Conclusion Low age, cerebral contusion, ruptured cerebral dura mater, pitting a skull fracture, intracranial hematoma are risk factors for severe craniocerebral injury complicated with perioperative epilep-sy.In response to these risk factors, countermeasures of early prevention and clinical perioperative observation and nursing are beneficial to reducing the occurrence of traumatic epilepsy.
Keywords：Severe head injuryPerioperativeEpilepsyRisk factorsCountermeasures
Publication Date：2015-01-01
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 1166-1169 )