Clinical analysis on outcome of preterm infants in GDM pregnant women with normal blood glucose control under new diagnostic criteria
Abstract：Objective To study whether there are differences in fetal pulmonary maturity and neonatal birth outcome between preterm infants in GDM pregnant women with normal blood glucose control under new diagnostic cri -teria and preterm infants in normal pregnant women .Methods Ninety pregnant women with gestational age over 34 weeks , who had inevitable preterm labor or premature rupture of membranes and GDM corresponding to the new diag -nostic criteria of GDM and had normal blood glucose control , were divided into 34 weeks group , 35 weeks group , 36 weeks group .Another 90 normal pregnant women as control group .The amniotic fluid was taken from viginal fornix or during membrane rupture on cesarean section for making foam test of amniotic fluid understanding of fetal pulmonary maturity.The comparison were performed of maternal age , mode of delivery , fetal pulmonary maturity , neonatal birth weight, neonatal asphyxia , neonatal pneumonia , neonatal hypoglycemia , NRDS index between two groups .Results Between GDM group and control group there were no significant difference in the postpartum hemorrhage rate , cesare-an section rate, fetal weight, placental weight, fetal pulmonary maturity and NRDS, neonatal asphyxia rate, neonatal hypoglycemia rate and neonatal infection rate .Conclusion The fetal pulmonary maturity and neonatal birth outcome in preterm infants over 34 gestation weeks in GDM pregnant women with normal blood glucose control under new diag -nostic criteria and those in preterm infants in normal pregnant women are same .
Keywords：Gestational diabetes mellitus ( GDM) under new diagnostic criteriaBlood glucose controlPreterm infantsFetal pulmonary maturityPregnancy outcome
Publication Date：2014-01-01
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 599-602 )