Frailty status of stroke survivors and its influencing factors:a Meta-analysis
YANG Tingting
ZHANG Li
SONG Xiaolin
MENG Quanyu
YU Jie
ZHU Chunlan
Abstract：Objective To evaluate systematically the influencing factors of frailty in stroke survivors.Methods Articles on the influencing factors of frailty in stroke survivors were searched in Chinese and English databases,with the time setting from the inception till June 1,2024.Literature screening,quality evaluation and data extraction were conducted independently by two researchers,and Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 and Stata 17.0 software.Results A total of 14 articles were included.The results of Meta-analysis showed that age increasing[OR=1.07,95％CI(1.06,1.09)],old age[OR=3.83,95％CI(2.80,5.24)],disorder daily activites[OR=2.59,95％CI(1.34,5.00)],diabetes[OR=3.99,95％CI(2.23,7.15)],malnutrition[OR=6.13,95％CI(2.93,12.82)],high national institutes of health stroke scale score[OR=3.52,95％CI(2.18,5.68)],sleep disorder[OR=3.22,95％CI(1.66,6.25)],depression[OR=4.79,95％CI(1.96,11.72)],swallowing disorder[OR=2.31,95％CI(1.36,3.91)],stroke frequency[OR=4.39,95％CI(2.69,7.17)]and physical exercise[OR=0.33,95％CI(0.21,0.50)]were influencing factors of frailty in stroke survivors.Conclusion There are many factors affecting stroke patients' asthenia.Therefore,medical staff should identify the high-risk groups as early as possible and implement targeted interventions,avoiding the adverse outcomes and improving their life quality.
Keywords：StrokeFrailtyInfluencing factorsMeta-analysis
Publication Date：2025-07-20
Online Publishing Date：2025-09-18(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：6( 441-446 )