Application of progressive muscle relaxation training combined with music therapy in threatened abortion patients
HONG Juanjuan
HONG Xiumei
HUANG Shuyun
Abstract：Objective To explore the effect of progressive muscle relaxation training combined with music therapy in threatened abortion patients.Methods A total of 98 threatened abortion patients admitted to the third hospital of Xiamen between January 2023 and January 2024 were selected,and divided into an intervention group and a control group,each of 49,according to a random number table.Both groups were given routine intervention,while the intervention group was additionally provided with progressive muscle relaxation training combined with music therapy.The self-perceived burden,negative emotions and self-efficacy of both groups were evaluated using the self-perceived burden scale(SPBS),Beck anxiety inventory(BAI),Beck depression inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ)and general self-efficacy scale(GSES).The success rates of fetal preservation and delivery were compared.Results After the intervention,the SPBS、BAI、BDI-Ⅱ scores of the intervention group were significantly lower than that of the control group(t=6.782,P＜0.001;t=9.009,P＜0.001;t=5.960,P＜0.001),while the GSES score was significantly higher than the latter(t=-3.398,P=0.001).The success rates of fetal preservation and delivery in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group(x2=4.405,P=0.036;x2=5.457,P=0.019).Conclusion Progressive muscle relaxation training combined with music therapy can alleviate self-perceived burden and negative emotions,as well as promote the self-efficacy and pregnancy ocotcomes of threatened abortion patients.
Keywords：Threatened miscarriageProgressive muscle relaxation trainingMusic therapyAnxietyDepressionSelf-perceived burdenSelf-efficacy
Publication Date：2025-05-20
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 294-297,306 )