Pharmacovigilance analysis based on FDA Adverse Event Reporting System Database:a comparative study on Inclisiran and commonly used lipid-lowering drugs
YE Bangyi
GUAN Shikui
HUANG Peng
ZHANG Jing
LI Donghua
WANG Qingwang
Abstract:Objective To analyze adverse drug events(ADE)of inclisiran using the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System(FAERS)to provide references for its clinical use.Methods ADE reports for inclisiran and other lipid-lowering drugs were retrieved from FAERS database from 2021 to 2023.The reporting odds ratio(ROR)was used for adverse event signal detection.Inclisiran was compared with conventional lipid-lowering drugs in the same therapeutic field(statins,ezetimibe,alirocumab and evolocumab).Results Inclisiran showed significant signals in musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders(A:2030,ROR:2.64).The most frequent adverse event with a significant signal was"injection site pain"(A:677,ROR:14.49).For liver injury,significant signals were observed for"liver disease"(A:32,ROR:3.70)and"liver pain"(A:9,ROR:9.58).In glucose metabolism,significant signals were detected for"diabetes"(A:36,ROR:2.73)and"poor diabetic control"(A:8,ROR:3.62).The most frequent musculoskeletal adverse event with a significant signal was"arthralgia"(A:432,ROR:3.83).Conclusion Inclisiran generally demonstrates a favorable safety profile,with the most common adverse events being injection site reactions.However,there are potential risks related to liver injury,glucose metabolism and musculoskeletal systems,warranting further long-term and large-scale clinical observational studies.
Keywords:inclisiranFDA adverse event reporting system databaselipid-lowering therapydismutation analysisdrug safety
Publication Date:2025-10-20
Online Publishing Date:2025-12-03(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:7( 1178-1183,1208 )
