Correlation between pan-immune inflammation value and atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting
Wang Yongkun
Zhang Li
Jin Hui
Hu Yousen
Mao Guozhang
Abstract：Objective To review the correlation between pan-immune inflammation value(PIV)and atrial fibrillation(AF)after coronary artery bypass grafting(CABG).Methods The patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)received CABG(n=1 15)were selected and divided,according to AF occurrence after the operation,into AF group(n=36)and non-AF group(n=79)from Central Hospital of Zhoukou City from Feb.2021 to Feb.2023.The relationship among PIV,clinical materials and postoperative AF was analyzed.Results Compared with non-AF group,PIV,neutrophil count,monocyte count,N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide(NT-proBNP),left atrial diameter(LAD),operation time,total hospitalization time and mechanical ventilation time were higher in AF group,and difference had statistical significance(P＜0.05).The difference in clinical outcomes,including pulmonary infection,acute kidney injury,acute liver injury,ventricular fibrillation,stroke time and in-hospital mortality had no statistical significance(P＞0.05).The results of ROC curve analysis showed that,in PIV predicting AF after CABG,AUC was 0.861(95％CI:0.823-0.917,P＜0.05),sensitivity was 89.1％and specificity was 76.8％.The results of Cox proportional risk model analysis showed that PIV and LVD were influence factors for AF after CABG(P＜0.05).Conclusion PIV value has good predictive value in evaluating AF after CABG.
Keywords：Pan-immune inflammation valueCoronary artery bypass graftingAtrial fibrillation
Publication Date：2025-07-20
Online Publishing Date：2025-09-09(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 812-815 )