Influence of anti-resistance exercise rehabilitation training combined with EECP on hemodynamics and cardiopulmonary function in patients with coronary heart disease complicated by hypertension after PCI
Wang Yuan
Wang Guangdong
Wu Maolin
Liu Xiaorui
Abstract:Objective To study the influence of anti-resistance exercise rehabilitation training combined with enhanced external counter pulsation(EECP)on hemodynamics and cardiopulmonary function in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD)complicated by hypertension after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI).Methods The patients(n=80)were chosen from the First People's Hospital of Tianshui City from Mar.2020 to Mar.2023.All patients were divided,according to therapies,into control group(given routine rehabilitation+EECP)and observation group(given anti-resistance exercise rehabilitationtraining+EECP,each n=40).The clinical efficacy,coronary hemodynamics,cardiopulmonary function indexes and prognostic quality of life(QOL)were reviewed and compared in 2 groups.Results The total therapeutic effective rate was higher in observation group than that in control group(92.50%vs.75.00%).After treatment,peak systolic velocity(PSV),maximum end-diastolic velocity(EDV)and pulse index(PI)were higher,and resistance index(RI)was lower in observation group than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),stroke volume(SV),cardiac output(CO)and cardiac index(CI)were higher in observation group than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,forced vital capacity(FVC),maximal vital capacity(VCmax)and forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1)were higher in observation group than those in control group(P<0.05).After treatment,scores of general quality of life inventory(GQOLI)and Duke treadmill exercise scoring(DTS)and 6-minute walk distance(6MWD)were higher in observation group than those in control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The efficacy of anti-resistance exercise rehabilitation training combined with EECP is significant in patients with CHD complicated by hypertension after PCI,which can improve coronary hemodynamics,cardiopulmonary function and QOL.
Keywords:HypertensionCoronary heart diseaseEnhanced external counter pulsationAnti-resistance exercise rehabilitation training
Publication Date:2025-01-27
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 43-46 )