Clinical efficacy of coronary artery bypass grafting in aged patients over 80
XIAO Zhi-bin
ZHANG Yong
LI Da-lian
YAO Jian-min
GUO Jian-zhong
CHENG Zhi-guang
CUI Yong-chao
LI Ying-ying
Abstract:Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in aged patients over 80 with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods The patients (n=60, male 53 and female 7, average age=82.65±2.27) with CABG were chosen from Oct. 2001 to Oct. 2013. Among them, there were 5 with emergency CABG, 6 with on-pump CABG, and 54 with off-pump CABG. The number of coronary bypass, respirator supporting time during perioperative period, hospitalization time, incidence of vital organs complications and short-term incidences of myocardial ischemia events were recorded.Results The average number of bypass was (3.13± 0.24), respirator supporting time after CABG was (10.11±4.37) h, average hospitalization time was (11.36±4.51) d. The perioperative mortality was 5%, and incidences of complications were, in a descending order, pleural effusion (48.3%), hyoxemia and hypercapnia (30.0%), atrial fibrillation (26.7%), renal insufficiency (23.3%) and low cardiac output syndrome (5.0%). All patients were followed up for 3 m after discharged from hospital and there were no myocardial ischemia events found.Conclusion With sufficient preoperative preparation, review and management, CABG will get good results in aged patients over 80.
Keywords:Coronary artery bypass graftingAged patientsCoronary heart disease
Publication Date:2014-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 724-726,732 )
