A multicenter retrospective study based on medical records:clinical use of Xiangju Tablets in a pediatric population
AN Yun-song
HAN Zhi-guo
HAN Yi-lin
TENG Wei
ZHAO Juan-zhi
CHEN Yi-shen
LUO Yang-jing-ting
LUO Yi-ni
ZHAN Lu-chuan
Abstract：Objective:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of chamomile tablets in the treatment of pediatric otolaryngological diseases and explore its clinical application characteristics.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted on medical records of children aged 1～14 years who were prescribed chamomile tablets at multiple hos-pitals in Guangdong Province and Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region between October 2015 and October 2024.Data including demographic information,clinical diagnoses,medication details(dosage,frequency,and dura-tion),changes in clinical symptoms before and after treatment,and relevant laboratory test results were collected.Statistical analysis was performed using SAS 9.4 software.Results:A total of 7 485 patients were included,with school-aged and preschool-aged children accounting for 83.7%of the cohort.Xiangju Tablets were primarily used for the treatment of pediatric allergic rhinitis(3 075 cases),pediatric sinusitis(1 291 cases),chronic tonsillitis and adenoid-related diseases(997 cases),as well as chronic rhinitis,nasopharyngitis,and pharyngitis(1 836 ca-ses).The most common regimen was 1～2 tablets administered three times daily.The combination use rate of Xiangju Tablets reached 96.77%,and it is often combined with antihistamines and corticosteroids to enhance ther-apeutic efficacy.Laboratory findings indicated improvements in liver function and immune parameters.No serious adverse events were observed during the study period.Conclusion:Xiangju Tablets demonstrate favorable efficacy in the treatment of pediatric otolaryngological diseases.Overall,this drug exhibits a good safety profile and repre-sent an effective therapeutic option for children with otolaryngological conditions,showing promising clinical poten-tial.However,the current data are insufficient to fully confirm its independent efficacy and specific role in combi-nation therapy,and its clinical application value still needs to be further verified by higher-quality studies.
Keywords：Xiangju Tabletspediatricsotolaryngological diseasesretrospective studycombination therapy
Publication Date：2026-04-30
Online Publishing Date：2026-08-14(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：8( 889-896 )