Overview on molecular mechanism of interaction between effectors of Meloidogyne incognita and vegetable crops
ZHANG Lingling
ZHANG Xiaojiang
CAO Yun'e
YU Jun
CHEN Shuxia
Abstract:In recent years,with the continuous increase of facility cultivation area and the prolonged cultivation periods,Meloidogyne incognita has caused serious losses to vegetable crop production.When M.incognita infects plants,it often promotes its infection process by secreting effectors,and different effectors play varying roles in the infection.In general,M.incognita effectors can degrade and modify the cell wall of vegetable crops,contribute to the formation of nematode feeding sites,and reduce the defense response of vegetable crops.Meanwhile,host plants produce corresponding substances to resist the invasion of M.incognita.This paper reviews the effectors produced by M.incognita in the process of infecting vegetable crops,as well as the defense responses and molecular mechanisms triggered by the host plants in response to nematode infection,which lays a foundation for understanding the infection of M.incognita and the defense mechanisms of vegetable plants.
Keywords:Meloidogyne incognitaEffectorPathogenesisDefence mechanism
Publication Date:2025-03-05
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:11( 1-11 )
