Diversity survey of macrofungi resources in the Xishui National Nature Reserve,Guizhou province,China
LIU Haifei
DENG Chunying
LI Dan
ZHAO Yifang
LI Mingzhu
TANG Xiaoxin
Abstract：In order to further clarify the regional biodiversity,a survey of macrofungi in the Xishui National Nature Reserve in Guizhou was conducted by random stepping method,and 1089 specimens were collected.These species were identified by morphological and molecular biological methods.The results showed that there were 459 species of macro-fungi distributed in the area,belonging to 2 phylums,7 classes,20 orders,84 families and 204 genera,among which the dominant families include 12 families such as Russulaceae and Polyporaceae,accounting for 50.33％of the total number of species.The dominant genera included 17 genera such as Russula and Amanita accounting for 38.56％of the total num-ber of species.There were 172 species of edible fungi,78 species of medicinal fungi,75 species of edible and medicinal fungi and 56 species of poisonous fungi.The results of floristic analysis showed that the macrofungi of Guizhou Xishui National Nature Reserve were mainly world distribution genus,and the similarity coefficient was the highest in kinship with Fanjing Mountain,indicating that it had a certain correlation with the origin of Fanjing Mountain macrofungi.The protected area was rich in macrofungi resources,and more economic species.This paper can provide a theoretical basis for the development and utilization of macrofungi and scientific research in this area.
Keywords：MacrofungiDiversityResource evaluationFlora
Publication Date：2023-12-05
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：7( 78-84 )