Analysis on the Spatial Equity of Health Resources Allocation in Xinjiang

doi:10.7664/CHE20171214

Abstract：Objective:To provide a basis for the rational allocation of health resources in Xinjiang,it evaluated the population and spatial regional equity of the health resource allocation in 14 cities of Xinjiang.Methods:Gini coefficient was used to evaluate the population equity of the health resource allocation from 2010 to 2015.Global and regional research methods were used to explore the spatial equity of the health resource allocation in Xinjiang.Results:The Gini coefficients during 2010-2015 ranged from 0.484 to 0.711.There was a decline trend in Gini coefficient.Global spatial autocorrelation analysis of the health resource allocation suggested that the health resource allocation in Xinjiang had a mutual influence.Additionally,the "Low-Low" areas of the health resource allocation in Xinjiang were mainly distributed in Kashi,Aksu,and Hotan and Akesu.The "High-High" areas mainly distributed in Changji.Conclusion:There was an inequity in the health resource allocation in Xinjiang.Therefore,there was a need to give special policy support according to the health resource population,spatial distribution differences,characteristics of population and geography.