Monitoring and evaluation of blood glucose in hyperglycemia in pregnancy
WANG Yan-xia
ZHOU Man-hong
MI Yang
Abstract：Hyperglycemia in pregnancy(HIP)is one of the most common metabolic disorders during pregnancy.Prolonged exposure to high levels of blood glucose is associated with adverse short-and long-term outcomes for both mothers and fetuses.Current management strategies for HIP mainly include health education,nutritional diet,exercise guidance,blood glucose monitoring and drug therapy.Blood glucose monitoring based on individualized diet and exercise helps to assess glycemic control in pregnant women and prevent hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia.The risk of maternal and fetal complications can be lowered through controlling blood glucose within the target range,thus improving pregnancy outcomes.At present,common methods of blood glucose monitoring include venous blood glucose monitoring,capillary blood glucose monitoring,and continuous blood glucose monitoring.This review will focus on the strategies for blood glucose monitoring in HIP,aiming to provide reference for clinical practice.
Keywords：hyperglycemia in pregnancyblood glucose monitoringself-blood glucose monitoringcontinuous blood glucose monitoring
Publication Date：2025-04-02
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 408-411 )