Research on residents'awareness and influencing factors of national basic public health service program
ZENG Ziying
ZHANG Ying
LI Wencui
LI Lu
HU Yangmu
FAN Yangdong
Abstract：Objective To investigate the residents'awareness of the national basic public health service program and analyze its influencing factors.Methods Quota sampling was selected to conducton-site investigation on 2 520 residents in 2021 and 2022,and data were analyzed using descriptive analysis,x2 test,and multifactorial binary logistic regression.Results In 2021 and 2022,the total knowledge rate were 74.8％and 71.6％respectively,with no statistically significant difference(P＜0.05).The highest knowledge rate in 2021 was for vaccination,at 92.0％;and the highest knowledge rate in 2022 was for health management for the elderly,at 83.2％.The main channels of awareness for the residents were the bulletin boards/notices of primary health care organizations and the information from doctors.The type of population,whether they had chronic diseases,purchased commercial insurance,and whether received services were the influencing factors of the total knowledge rate(P＜0.05),and the total knowledge rate was lower for the elderly and the unemployed/laid-off residents.Conclusion It is recommended to strengthen the focus of publicity and education for the unemployed/laid-off and the elderly,and to carry out multi-channel differentiated publicity to improve the knowledge of the residents of the national basic public health service program.
Keywords：national basic public health service programknowledge rateinfluencing factors
Publication Date：2024-04-20
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 235-239 )