Growth mechanism of ultrafine spherical silver powders by liquid phase reduction method
SHI Hong
YUAN Gecheng
HUANG Can
DENG Nanlin
QIU Shengfu
Abstract:With ascorbic acid as reductant,AgNO3 as reaction precursor,the growth mechanism of ultrafine spherical silver powders prepared by liquid-phase reduction method was investigated through sub-time sampling and characterization in the liquid phase system.Particles were characterized and analyzed by means ofSEM,TEM,XRD,UV-Vis and particle image analyzer.The results show that average particle size of 0.53 μm,a sphericity of 0.926,well dispersed crystalline silver powders are prepared by the reduction of silver nitrate with ascorbic acid.The oxidation-reduction reaction can be carried out spontaneously so that the reduced silver atoms reach supersaturated concentration to form clusters and small silver crystal nucleus.Silver nucleus grow up mainly in two ways of atomic diffusion controlled growth and nucleus aggregation growth to obtain more uniform spherical silver powders with smaller surface free energy.
Keywords:growth mechanismspherical silver powdersliquid reduction method
Publication Date:2017-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2026-05-22(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 32-35 )
China Powder Science and Technology

China Powder Science and Technology

PKUISTIC
ISSN:1008-5548
Year, Vol.(Issue):2017,23(6)