Analysis of Health Examination Results for Elderly Aged at 60 or Above in Qingpu District of Shanghai

Ren Zhihua; Wu Zhouli; Lu Jie; Zhang Ke; Huang Yiwen; Wu Ya; Lu Ye; Wang Yue; Zhang Yue; Yu Xi

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-568X.2025.11.0003

Abstract：OBJECTIVE To analyze the health examination results of the elderly who aged at 60 or above in Qingpu District of Shanghai in 2024,to provide the basis for the health management of the elderly to the goverment.METHODS The physical examination results of 123 993 aged at 60 or above in Qingpu District in 2024 were statistically analyzed.RESULTS The main abnormal results of physical examination in the elderly above 60 years old in Qingpu District were lung nodule(68.98％),central obesity(68.45％),dyslipidemia(61.96％),abnormal electrocardiogram(51.97％),confirmed hypertension(49.23％),fatty liver(46.38％),overweight(38.77％).Pulmonary nodules,abnormal electrocardiogram,confirmed hypertension and overweight were significantly higher in males than in females(x2=216.429,201.053,11.937,321.635,P＜0.05).The rate of central obesity,dyslipidemia and fatty liver in females were higher than those in males,and the difference was statistically significant(x2=816.767,2 041.689,10.838,P＜0.05).The time point blood pressure control rate of hypertension patients was 45.48％,and the time point fasting blood glucose control rate of diabetes patients was 39.36％.The proportion of the elderly with ≥ 1 chronic disease was 90.72％,the proportion with ≥2 chronic diseases was 69.82％,and the proportion with ≥3 chronic diseases was 45.52％.CONCLUSION In 2024,the elderly ≥60 years old in Qingpu District have high prevalence of chronic diseases,prominent comorbidity problems,and low control rate of blood pressure and fasting blood glucose.Comprehensive intervention measures should be taken to achieve common prevention,management and treatment of chronic diseases in the elderly.