Analysis of Free Physical Examination Results of Elderly People Aged 65 and Above in A Certain Community of Xiamen

Sun Jingwen; Lai Longsheng; Lin Yufeng; Shi Qiongsha

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-568X.2025.10.0004

Abstract：OBJECTIVE To analyze the free physical examination reports of the elderly people aged 65 and above in the Community Health Service Center of Jinshan Street,Huli District of Xiamen,to learn the health status of the elderly,and to provide a reference for the judgment of health and the treatment of chronic disease of the elderly in our jurisdiction.METHODS The complete physical examination results data of 15 764 elderly people who underwent free physical examination in our center from 2022 to 2024 were collected,to analyze the abnormal detection rate of different genders,different ages and different years.RESULTS In the study,the top three detection rates of abnormal indicators were abnormal abdominal color ultrasound(80.92%),abnormal electrocardiogram(68.64%),and dyslipidemia(66.52%).The detection rates of overweight/obesity,hypertension,dyslipidemia,electrocardiogram(ECG)abnormality and renal functionin abnormality in different genders were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The detection rates of dyslipidemia gradually declined,while renal function abnormality,liver function abnormality and ECG abnormality gradually increased,The difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).In the past three years,the the proportion of liver and kidney function abnormality increased year by year,and the remaining indexes improved year by year,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).CONCLUSION The abnormal detection rate of physical examination results of the elderly in the community is at a high level,and the health status is not good enough,so the standardized and personalized treatment of diseases of the elderly in the community should be strengthened.