Effects of Diversified Health Intervention Based on Family Doctor Visits on Macrovascular Disease Risk Factors in Rural Elderly Patients with Diabetes
Li Zhenhua
Ma Xiujun
Sun Xiaowei
Abstract：OBJECTIVE To explore the impact of diversified health intervention based on family doctor visits on risk factors of macrovascular disease(MA)in rural elderly patients with diabetes.METHODS 100 rural elderly patients with diabetes who visited Zhuqiao Community Health Service Center in Pudong New District,Shanghai from August 2022 to October were collected.The patients were divided into an experimental group and a control group with 50 cases each using the random number table method.The experimental group applied diversified health intervention based on family doctor visits;the control group applied conventional community health management.Related indicators of MA risk factors of the two groups of patients were compared.RSULTS After 1 year of intervention,the fasting blood glucose and blood pressure of the control group were declined compared with those before the intervention,and the difference was statistically significant(P＜0.05).The fasting blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,blood lipids,blood pressure,BMI,waistline and the SDSCA score of the experimental group were all better than those before the intervention in this group and after the intervention in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).CONCLUSION Diversified health intervention based on family doctor visits can effectively improve the self-management behavior of rural elderly patients with diabetes,thereby better controlling MA risk factors such as blood sugar,blood lipids,blood pressure and obesity.
Keywords：family doctor's visitsdiversified health interventiondiabetesmacrovascular disease(MA)
Publication Date：2024-07-10
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：4( 11-14 )