Exploring the mechanism of Myristica against radiation-induced myeloid leukemia based on network pharmacology and molecular docking
LU Zexing
JI Nan
YANG Liu
WANG Haibo
DENG Xiaojun
Abstract:Myristica is a classic traditional Chinese medicine widely used for leukemia treatment.However,its main active ingredients and underlying mechanisms of action remain poorly understood.In this study,we comprehensively investigated the mechanisms by which Myristica exerted effects on radiation-induced myeloid leukemia(RIML)using molecular docking and network pharmacology.The active ingredients in Myristica were further identified via TCMSP database,potential Myristica-related targets were extracted from GEO,GeneCards,OMIM,and DisGeNET databases,a protein-protein interaction(PPI)network was constructed to screen key targets(followed by GO and KEGG enrichment analyses),and finally the binding affinity between active compounds and key targets was verified.The screening results identified 9 active substances,including Kudos,isoguaiacin,galbacin,and others.Topological analysis of the PPI network revealed that PARP1,ESR1,MTOR,MDM2,HIF1A,and ALB were key targets.GO enrichment analysis showed that these targets were mainly involved in biological processes such as DNA repair,cell cycle regulation,apoptosis,and oxidative stress response.KEGG pathway enrichment analysis indicated that Myristica might exert anti-leukemia effects by regulating signaling pathways such as PI3K-Akt,mTOR,and HIF-1.
Keywords:traditional Chinese medicineMyristicaradiation-inducedmyeloid leukemiamolecular dockingnetwork pharmacologymechanism of action
Publication Date:2025-11-30
Online Publishing Date:2026-08-26(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:14( 1489-1502 )
