Predictive Effects of Personality Trait and Psychological Resilience on Military Medical Postgraduates' Psychological Health Status

Abstract：Objective To explore predictive effects of psychological evaluation project on military medical post-graduates' psychological health status. Methods 237 military medical postgraduates were measured with Cattell's 16 Personality Factor Questionnaire(16PF),Connor - Davidson Resilience Scale(CD - RISC)and Symptom ChecKlist 90(SCL - 90). Results ①There were significant differences in SCL - 90 total score and number of positive items before and after entering school in psychological unhealthy group(P < 0. 05). There were no significant differences in SCL - 90 total score and number of positive items before and after entering school in psychological healthy group. ②Total score of psychological resilience in psychological healthy group(73. 83 ± 10. 21)was significantly higher than that in psychological unhealthy group(69. 5 ± 10. 34)(P < 0. 05). Social boldness,intelligence,stability,persisten-cy,sophistication and independence in 16PF personality trait scale were significantly higher in psychological healthy group than those in psychological unhealthy group(P < 0. 05). Sensitivity,fantasy,anxiety and stress in 16PF per-sonality trait scale were significantly higher in psychological unhealthy group than those in psychological healthy group (P < 0. 05). ③Psychological resilience,sociability,stability,sophistication,sensitivity,anxiety and stress could predict psychological health status effectively with total interpretation rate 41. 9% . Conclusion Sociability,stability, sophistication,sensitivity,anxiety and stress in psychological resilience evaluation scale and 16PF personality scale can be regarded as predictive factors of psychological health.