Effect of glucocorticoid pulse therapy in the treatment of interstitial lung disease combined with severe pneumonia
YIN Chengwei
LI Shufang
ZHANG Tao
QIU Zhengwei
Abstract:Objective To explore the effects of glucocorticoid pulse therapy in the treatment of interstitial lung dis-ease ( ILD) combined with severe pneumonia .Methods Sixty-eight cases of ILD combined with severe pneumonia were ran-domly divided into two groups .Conventional treatment including anti-infection and anti-fibrosis.Control group ( n =34) was not given glucocorticoid , treatment group ( n =34) was given methylprednisolone 40mg/d intravenous infusion for once every 8 hours, then decreased to 40mg/d intravenous infusion for once every 12 hours after the improvement of blood gas and signs , and minus 20 mg methylprednisolone every three days .The total treatment course was 2 weeks.The disappeared time of clini-cal symptoms and signs , CRP score, changes of arterial blood gas , blood lactic acid and complications between two groups were compared.Results Compared with control group , disappeared time of fever , gasping, lung rale and cough in treatment group were significantly shortened ( t =12.67, t =6.02, t =8.10, t =2.21, all P <0.05).After treatment, the lung ca-pacity, dispersion, FVC, FEV, lung imaging, dyspnea in both groups have improved significantly , and lung capacity, disper-sion, FEV, lung imaging, dyspnea in treatment group improved more remarkably than those of control group ( t =6.54, t =6.06, t =2.54, t =4.07, t =3.94,all P <0.05).After treatment, the blood gas indicators and blood lactic acid in both groups were significantly improved than those before treatment , and PaO2 , SaO2 and blood lactic acid in treatment group were improved more remarkably than those in control group ( t =4.87, t =2.10, t =2.84, P <0.05).There was no significant difference on complications between treatment group and control group( 17.6%vs.11.8%,χ2 =0.47, P =0.494).Conclu-sion Glucocorticoids pulse therapy can quickly reduce the inflammatory reaction for ILD combined with severe pneumonia , promote the improvement of clinical symptom and stable condition , and does not significantly increased complications .
Keywords:Severe pneumoniaInterstitial lung diseaseGlucocorticoidPulse therapy
Publication Date:2016-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:4( 919-922 )
