Prognostic value of heart rate recovery on coronary heart disease during treadmill exercise
ZHOU Jining
ZUO Jin
YANG Jianxue
WANG Fang
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical significance of heart rate recovery (HRR) by treadmill exercise test ( TET) in diagnosis of coronary heart disease ( CHD) .Methods One hundred and ten patients who were suspected coronary heart disease were selected to receive TET examination , and underwent coronary artery angiography ( CAG) 2 week after the TET examination, according to whether implanted stent or not , they were divided into stent implantation group (group A) with 66 cases and non-stent implantation group ( group B) with 44 cases, the TET parameters included section ST , maximum ST/HR slope (ST/HR), HRR, the ratio of systolic blood pressure (rSBP) etc were compared between the two groups .Results In group A, the index of ST segment , ST/RR and rSBP were higher than in group B , the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.05, P <0.01), while HRR was lower than that in group B , the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.01). To compare the diagnostic value of various indexes of TET , ST segment’s highest sensitivity was 93.9%, the sensitivity of rSBP was 90.9%, the maximum ST/HR slope’s sensitivity was 89.4%, the sensitivity of HRR was 87.9%;HRR’s speci-ficity was 90.9%, the correct index was 78.0%.HRR index combined with ST index , maximal ST/HR slope and rSBP, the sensitivity was 90.1%, 86.2%and 85.4%respectively, the specificity was 72.3%, 77.4%and 87.0%respectively.Con-clusion The specificity of HRR is high , combined with other indicators , it can be used for the diagnosis of coronary heart disease.
Keywords:Treadmill exercise testCoronary angiographyCoronary heart diseaseHeart rate recovery
Publication Date:2014-01-01
Online Publishing Date:2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages:3( 1223-1225 )
