Construction and application of precise feeding scheme for stroke patients with dysphagia
FENG Xiaoyu
YE Huiling
ZHANG Yongjun
CHANG Feifei
WU Xiaobing
Abstract：Objective:To construct a precise feeding scheme for stroke patients with dysphagia based on evidence-based methods,and to explore its application effects in this patient population.Methods:A precise feeding scheme for stroke patients with dysphagia was developed using evidence-based methods combined with expert consultation.A convenience sampling method was used to select 87 stroke patients with dysphagia admitted to the neurology department of a tertiary hospital in Guangdong Province between January 2019 and December 2022.Patients admitted from January 2019 to December 2021 were assigned to the control group(43 patients),and those admitted from January to December 2022 were assigned to the experimental group(44 patients).The control group received routine care,while the experimental group received the precise feeding scheme.After the intervention,swallowing function(pharyngeal reflex,gag reflex,cough reflex,laryngeal elevation),swallowing-related quality of life,and psychological status were compared between the two groups.Results:Improvements in pharyngeal reflex,gag reflex,cough reflex,and psychological status were significantly better in the experimental group compared to the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.001).Conclusion:The precise feeding scheme for stroke patients with dysphagia developed in this study based on evidence-based methods is scientific and feasible,which may contributing to improvements in swallowing function and psychological status among stroke patients with dysphagia.
Keywords：strokedysphagiaprecise feedingprogram constructionevidence-based nursing
Publication Date：2025-04-25
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：6( 1517-1522 )