Summary of the best evidence for the prevention and management of constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI
XU Bingxian
WANG Qianyi
WU Lei
WEN Yaojuan
XU Yanan
Abstract：Objective:To retrieve and summarize the relevant evidence for the prevention and management of constipation in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI)after percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)in China and abroad,in order to provide a basis for clinical practice.Methods:According to the"6S"model,literature included clinical decision-making,recommended practice,guidelines,expert consensus,systematic review,and evidence summary was systematically retrieved from domestic and foreign databases and related professional websites from January 1,2018 to May 31,2023.The quality of the literature was evaluated,and the evidence was extracted and summarized.Results:A total of 16 documents were included,including 4 guidelines,3 expert consensus,1 recommended practice,1 clinical decision-making,and 7 randomized controlled trial(RCT).A total of 38 pieces of best evidence were extracted from 5 aspects:professional nursing team,evaluation timing and content,basic management,drug care,and traditional Chinese medicine nursing technology.Conclusions:This study summarizes the best evidence for the prevention and management of constipation in AMI patients after PCI.Medical staff can select and apply evidence in a targeted manner based on specific clinical situations to reduce the occurrence of constipation and adverse cardiac events.
Keywords：acute myocardial infarctionAMIpercutaneous coronary interventionPCIconstipationmanagementpreventionevidence-based nursingevidence summary
Publication Date：2024-11-15
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：7( 3813-3819 )