Progress on the diagnosis and treatment of emotional disorders after traumatic brain injury
XIAO Hai-ming
GU Yu-feng
BIAN Ren-jie
LI Wan
HOU Yue-ru
GE Shun-nan
Abstract：The emotional disorders after traumatic brain injury(TBI)are significant sequelae that affect patient rehabilitation and quality of life.Clinical manifestations primarily include depression,anxiety,and cognitive dysfunction,with mechanisms involving brain structural and functional changes.Functional neuroimaging techniques provide key biological evidence to unveil the pathophysiological mechanisms.Currently treatments focus on medication,psychological interventions,and neuroregulatory technologies,while interdisciplinary comprehensive treatment strategies can significantly improve symptoms.This article aims to conduct a review on the epidemiology,clinical manifestations,pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment of emotional disorders after TBI,and prospect the future development directions,so as to promote the optimization and innovation of diagnosis and treatment strategies.
Keywords：Brain injuriestraumaticAffective disordersDepressionAnxietyCognition disordersReview
Publication Date：2025-10-25
Online Publishing Date：2025-11-26(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：5( 905-909 )