Research progress on the difference of atherosclerosis between different sexes
WANG Ya-wei
TIAN Feng
Abstract：Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are the main causes of disability and death,and atherosclerosis is an important cause.The incidence of atherosclerosis in premenopausal women is significantly lower than that in men of the same age,while the incidence of atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women is significantly higher than that in men of the same age,which is closely related to estrogen levels.In this paper,sex differences in atherosclerosis were reviewed from the aspects of imaging examination,risk factors,intestinal microbiome and vascular inflammatory effects on atherosclerosis,to provide evidence for precision medical treatment of atherosclerosis.
Keywords：AtherosclerosisSex factorsMagnetic resonance imagingRisk factorsGastrointestinal microbiomeInflammationReview
Publication Date：2023-09-25
Online Publishing Date：2025-08-15(First online date of this platform, not the publication date of the document)
Pages：8( 864-871 )